Which body must confirm presidential appointments to the federal judiciary?

Which body must confirm presidential appointments to the federal judiciary?

• A. The House of Representatives.
• B. The President.
• C. The Senate.
• D. The Supreme Court.

Answer: (C)

The Senate must confirm presidential appointments to the federal judiciary. The Constitution gives the President the power to nominate judges, but requires the Senate’s advice and consent to finalize those nominations. This creates a check on executive power, letting the Senate review qualifications through hearings and then vote to confirm by a majority. The House does not participate in confirming judges (it handles impeachment, not appointment), and the Supreme Court does not act as a confirming body either.

The Senate must confirm presidential appointments to the federal judiciary. The Constitution gives the President the power to nominate judges, but requires the Senate’s advice and consent to finalize those nominations. This creates a check on executive power, letting the Senate review qualifications through hearings and then vote to confirm by a majority. The House does not participate in confirming judges (it handles impeachment, not appointment), and the Supreme Court does not act as a confirming body either.